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瓷磚分為一是釉面磚,用陶土或者瓷土淋上釉料后燒制成的面磚;二是通體磚,這種磚不上釉,燒制后對表面打磨,里外都帶有花紋;三是?;u,經(jīng)高溫?zé)贫傻拇少|(zhì)磚,硬度高;四是拋光磚,通體磚拋光處理而成,薄輕但堅(jiān)硬。
考察瓷磚主要的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是耐磨度、吸水率、硬度、色差、尺碼等,每一項(xiàng)都馬虎不得。耐磨度分為五度,從低到高,五度屬于超耐磨度,一般不用于家庭裝飾,家裝用磚在一度至四度間選擇即可。吸水率也決定著瓷磚的使用,吸水率高的瓷磚致密度低,磚孔稀松,不宜在頻繁活動的地方使用,以免吸水積垢后不宜清理;吸水率低的瓷磚則致密度高,具有很高的防潮抗污能力。
硬度直接影響瓷磚的使用壽命,尤為重要,可以用敲擊聽聲的方法,聲音清脆的表明內(nèi)在質(zhì)量好,不宜變形破碎。色差、尺碼則根據(jù)直觀判斷即可,察看一批瓷磚的顏色是否大體一致,能不能較好地拼合在一起,色差小、尺碼規(guī)整則是上品。(圖/文tujian.net.cn)
中譯英:
The tile is divided into a glazed tiles, vitrified clay or clay with glaze and burned into the brick; two is a brick, this brick without glaze, firing on the polished surface, both inside and outside with pattern; three tiles, formed by high temperature firing of the ceramic tile, high hardness; four is the polishing brick, brick and polished, thin light but hard.
Deceive tile directly affect the hardness of life, particularly important, can be used to listen to the sound of percussion method, the sound crisp on that good internal quality, not deformation of broken. Color, size can be according to intuitive judgment, observation of a batch of ceramic tile color is consistent, can better land together, small color difference, the size of regular is the top grade.